Journal Article FZJ-2013-01513

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Effect of Nanoconfinement on Polymer Dynamics: Surface Layers and Interphases

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2013
APS College Park, Md.

Physical review letters 110, 108303 () [10.1103/PhysRevLett.110.108303]

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Abstract: We present neutron spin echo experiments that address the much debated topic of dynamic phenomena in polymer melts that are induced by interacting with a confining surface. We find an anchored surface layer that internally is highly mobile and not glassy as heavily promoted in the literature. The polymer dynamics in confinement is, rather, determined by two phases, one fully equal to the bulk polymer and another that is partly anchored at the surface. By strong topological interaction, this phase confines further chains with no direct contact to the surface. These form the often invoked interphase, where the full chain relaxation is impeded through the interaction with the anchored chains.

Keyword(s): Polymers, Soft Nano Particles and Proteins (1st) ; Key Technologies (1st) ; Nano Science and Technology (1st) ; Soft Condensed Matter (2nd)

Classification:

Contributing Institute(s):
  1. Neutronenstreuung (JCNS-1)
  2. Neutronenstreuung (ICS-1)
  3. JCNS-FRM-II (JCNS (München) ; Jülich Centre for Neutron Science JCNS (München) ; JCNS-FRM-II)
  4. JCNS-SNS (JCNS-SNS)
Research Program(s):
  1. 451 - Soft Matter Composites (POF2-451) (POF2-451)
Experiment(s):
  1. J-NSE: Neutron spin-echo spectrometer (NL2ao)
  2. KWS-2: Small angle scattering diffractometer (NL3ao)

Appears in the scientific report 2013
Database coverage:
Medline ; American Physical Society Transfer of Copyright Ag ; OpenAccess ; Current Contents - Social and Behavioral Sciences ; JCR ; NCBI Molecular Biology Database ; NationallizenzNationallizenz ; SCOPUS ; Science Citation Index ; Science Citation Index Expanded ; Thomson Reuters Master Journal List ; Web of Science Core Collection
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Dokumenttypen > Aufsätze > Zeitschriftenaufsätze
Institutssammlungen > JCNS > JCNS-FRM-II
Institutssammlungen > JCNS > JCNS-SNS
Institutssammlungen > JCNS > JCNS-1
Institutssammlungen > IBI > IBI-8
Workflowsammlungen > Öffentliche Einträge
ICS > ICS-1
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Open Access

 Datensatz erzeugt am 2013-03-11, letzte Änderung am 2024-06-19


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