Journal Article FZJ-2014-04599

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Polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons in atmospheric aerosols and air–sea exchange in the Mediterranean

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2014
EGU Katlenburg-Lindau

Atmospheric chemistry and physics / Discussions 14(5), 5963 - 5990 () [10.5194/acpd-14-5963-2014]

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Abstract: Polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons (PAH) concentration in air of the central and eastern Mediterranean in summer 2010 was 1.45 (0.30–3.25) ng m−3, with ≈8% in the particulate phase, associated with particles < 0.25 μm. The diffusive air–sea exchange fluxes of fluoranthene and pyrene were mostly found net-depositional or close to phase equilibrium, while retene was net-volatilisational in a large sea region. Regional fire activity records in combination with box model simulations suggest that seasonal depositional input of retene from biomass burning into the surface waters during summer is followed by an annual reversal of air–sea exchange, while inter-annual variability is dominated by the variability of the fire season. It is concluded that future negative emission trends or interannual variability of regional sources may trigger the sea to become a secondary PAH source through reversal of diffusive air–sea exchange.

Classification:

Contributing Institute(s):
  1. Troposphäre (IEK-8)
Research Program(s):
  1. 233 - Trace gas and aerosol processes in the troposphere (POF2-233) (POF2-233)

Appears in the scientific report 2014
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Creative Commons Attribution CC BY 3.0 ; DOAJ ; OpenAccess ; SCOPUS
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 Record created 2014-08-25, last modified 2024-07-12