Journal Article FZJ-2015-00501

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Multifunctional layered magnetic composites

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2015
Beilstein-Institut zur Förderung der Chemischen Wissenschaften Frankfurt, M.

Beilstein journal of nanotechnology 6, 134 - 148 () [10.3762/bjnano.6.13]

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Abstract: A fabrication method of a multifunctional hybrid material is achieved by using the insoluble organic nacre matrix of the Haliotis laevigata shell infiltrated with gelatin as a confined reaction environment. Inside this organic scaffold magnetite nanoparticles (MNPs) are synthesized. The amount of MNPs can be controlled through the synthesis protocol therefore mineral loadings starting from 15 wt % up to 65 wt % can be realized. The demineralized organic nacre matrix is characterized by small-angle and very-small-angle neutron scattering (SANS and VSANS) showing an unchanged organic matrix structure after demineralization compared to the original mineralized nacre reference. Light microscopy and confocal laser scanning microscopy studies of stained samples show the presence of insoluble proteins at the chitin surface but not between the chitin layers. Successful and homogeneous gelatin infiltration in between the chitin layers can be shown. The hybrid material is characterized by TEM and shows a layered structure filled with MNPs with a size of around 10 nm. Magnetic analysis of the material demonstrates superparamagnetic behavior as characteristic for the particle size. Simulation studies show the potential of collagen and chitin to act as nucleators, where there is a slight preference of chitin over collagen as a nucleator for magnetite. Colloidal-probe AFM measurements demonstrate that introduction of a ferrogel into the chitin matrix leads to a certain increase in the stiffness of the composite material.

Keyword(s): Information and Communication (1st) ; Information and Communication (1st) ; Soft Matter, Macromolecules, Complex fluids, Biophysics (1st) ; Chemistry (2nd) ; Biology (2nd) ; Materials Science (2nd) ; Soft Condensed Matter (2nd)

Classification:

Contributing Institute(s):
  1. JCNS-FRM-II (JCNS (München) ; Jülich Centre for Neutron Science JCNS (München) ; JCNS-FRM-II)
  2. Neutronenstreuung (Neutronenstreuung ; JCNS-1)
  3. Neutronenstreuung (ICS-1)
Research Program(s):
  1. 6215 - Soft Matter, Health and Life Sciences (POF3-621) (POF3-621)
  2. 6G4 - Jülich Centre for Neutron Research (JCNS) (POF3-623) (POF3-623)
  3. 551 - Functional Macromolecules and Complexes (POF3-551) (POF3-551)
Experiment(s):
  1. KWS-1: Small angle scattering diffractometer (NL3b)
  2. KWS-3: Very small angle scattering diffractometer with focusing mirror (NL3auS)

Appears in the scientific report 2015
Database coverage:
Medline ; Creative Commons Attribution CC BY 2.0 ; DOAJ ; OpenAccess ; Current Contents - Physical, Chemical and Earth Sciences ; IF < 5 ; JCR ; Science Citation Index Expanded ; Thomson Reuters Master Journal List ; Web of Science Core Collection
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The record appears in these collections:
Institute Collections > JCNS > JCNS-FRM-II
Document types > Articles > Journal Article
Institute Collections > JCNS > JCNS-1
Institute Collections > IBI > IBI-8
Workflow collections > Public records
ICS > ICS-1
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Open Access

 Record created 2015-01-15, last modified 2024-06-19


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