Journal Article FZJ-2015-00518

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Synthesis and characterization of polystyrene chains on the surface of silica nanoparticles: comparison of SANS, SAXS, and DLS results

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2013
Springer Berlin

Colloid & polymer science 291(9), 2087 - 2099 () [10.1007/s00396-013-2923-z]

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Abstract: An extensive characterization of well-defined polystyrene (PS)-grafted silica nanoparticles is reported. Bare SiO2 particles (diameter 50 nm) were functionalized with a suitable initiator for the surface-initiated anionic polymerization of styrene. Both grafted and free PS chains were characterized and compared by size-exclusion chromatography (SEC). PS-grafted particles were characterized by transmission electron microscopy (TEM), thermogravimetric analysis (TGA), small-angle x-ray scattering (SAXS), small-angle neutron scattering (SANS), and dynamic light scattering (DLS). The thickness of the grafted PS chains was obtained by SANS and DLS and scaled with M0.6w displaying similar behavior with free PS chains in the same solvent used, tetrahydrofuran (THF). Grafting densities obtained from SANS data and TGA were found to be small, and the thickness of the grafted PS chains determined by SANS was found to be similar to 2Rg of free PS chains in THF. Both results are consistent with a “coil-like” conformation of the grafted PS chains.

Keyword(s): Polymers, Soft Nano Particles and Proteins (1st) ; Key Technologies (1st) ; Soft Matter, Macromolecules, Complex fluids, Biophysics (1st) ; Soft Condensed Matter (2nd)

Classification:

Contributing Institute(s):
  1. JCNS-FRM-II (JCNS (München) ; Jülich Centre for Neutron Science JCNS (München) ; JCNS-FRM-II)
  2. Neutronenstreuung (Neutronenstreuung ; JCNS-1)
  3. Neutronenstreuung (ICS-1)
Research Program(s):
  1. 451 - Soft Matter Composites (POF2-451) (POF2-451)
  2. 54G - JCNS (POF2-54G24) (POF2-54G24)
Experiment(s):
  1. KWS-2: Small angle scattering diffractometer (NL3ao)

Appears in the scientific report 2014
Database coverage:
Medline ; Current Contents - Physical, Chemical and Earth Sciences ; IF < 5 ; JCR ; NationallizenzNationallizenz ; SCOPUS ; Science Citation Index ; Science Citation Index Expanded ; Thomson Reuters Master Journal List ; Web of Science Core Collection
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The record appears in these collections:
Institute Collections > JCNS > JCNS-FRM-II
Document types > Articles > Journal Article
Institute Collections > JCNS > JCNS-1
Institute Collections > IBI > IBI-8
Workflow collections > Public records
ICS > ICS-1
Publications database

 Record created 2015-01-16, last modified 2024-06-19


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