Journal Article PreJuSER-40600

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Cd-vacancy and Cd-interstitial complexes in Si and Ge

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2004
APS College Park, Md.

Physical review / B 70(15), 155313 () [10.1103/PhysRevB.70.155313]

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Abstract: The electrical-field gradient (EFG), measured, e.g., in perturbed angular correlation experiments, gives particularly useful information about the interaction of probe atoms like In-111/Cd-111 with other defects. The interpretation of the EFG is, however, a difficult task. This paper aims at understanding the interaction of Cd impurities with vacancies and interstitials in Si and Ge, which represents a controversial issue. We apply two complementary ab initio methods in the framework of density-functional theory, (i) the all electron Korringa-Kohn-Rostoker Green function method and (ii) the pseudopotential-plane-wave method, to search for the correct local geometry. Surprisingly we find that both in Si and Ge the substitutional Cd-vacancy complex is unstable and relaxes to a split-vacancy complex with the Cd on the bond-center site. This complex has a very small EFG, allowing a unique assignment of the small measured EFGs of 54 MHz in Ge and 28 MHz in Si. Also, for the Cd-self-interstitial complex we obtain a highly symmetrical split configuration with large EFG's, being in reasonable agreement with experiments.

Keyword(s): J


Note: Record converted from VDB: 12.11.2012

Contributing Institute(s):
  1. Theorie III (IFF-TH-III)
  2. Center of Nanoelectronic Systems for Information Technology (CNI)
  3. Theorie I (IFF-TH-I)
Research Program(s):
  1. Kondensierte Materie (M02)

Appears in the scientific report 2004
Notes: This version is available at the following Publisher URL: http://prb.aps.org
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 Record created 2012-11-13, last modified 2023-04-26


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