| Hauptseite > Publikationsdatenbank > A large acceptance scintillator detector with wavelength shifting fibre readout for search of eta-nucleus bound states |
| Journal Article | PreJuSER-59468 |
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2007
North-Holland Publ. Co.
Amsterdam
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Please use a persistent id in citations: http://hdl.handle.net/2128/10516 doi:10.1016/j.nima.2007.04.159
Abstract: A large acceptance scintillator detector with wavelength shifting optical fibre readout has been designed and built to detect the decay particles of eta-nucleus bound system (the so-called eta-mesic nuclei), namely, protons and pions. The detector, named as ENSTAR detector, consists of 122 pieces of plastic scintillator of various shapes and sizes, which are arranged in a cylindrical geometry to provide particle identification, energy loss and coarse position information for these particles. A solid angle coverage of similar to 95% of total 4 pi is obtained in the present design of the detector. Monte Carlo phase space calculations performed to simulate the formation and decay of eta-mesic nuclei suggest that its decay particles, the protons and pions are emitted with an opening angle of 150 +/- 20 degrees, and with energies in the range of 25-300 and 225-450 MeV, respectively. The detailed GEANT simulations show that similar to 80% of the decay particles (protons and pions) can be detected within ENSTAR. Several test measurements using alpha source, cosmic-ray muons, etc. have been carried out to study the response of ENSTAR scintillator pieces. The in-beam tests of fully assembled detector with proton beam of momentum 870 MeV/c from the Cooler synchrotron COSY have been performed. The test results show that the scintillator fibre design chosen for the detector.
Keyword(s): J ; scintillator detector (auto) ; WLS optical fibre readout (auto) ; eta-nucleus bound states (auto)
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