Journal Article FZJ-2016-07446

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Effect of adding nanometre-sized heterogeneities on the structural dynamics and the excess wing of a molecular glass former

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2016
Nature Publishing Group London

Scientific reports 6, 35034 - () [10.1038/srep35034]

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Abstract: We present the relaxation dynamics of glass-forming glycerol mixed with 1.1 nm sized polyhedral oligomeric silsesquioxane (POSS) molecules using dielectric spectroscopy (DS) and two different neutron scattering (NS) techniques. Both, the reorientational dynamics as measured by DS and the density fluctuations detected by NS reveal a broadening of the α relaxation when POSS molecules are added. Moreover, we find a significant slowing down of the α-relaxation time. These effects are in accord with the heterogeneity scenario considered for the dynamics of glasses and supercooled liquids. The addition of POSS also affects the excess wing in glycerol arising from a secondary relaxation process, which seems to exhibit a dramatic increase in relative strength compared to the α relaxation.

Classification:

Contributing Institute(s):
  1. Neutronenstreuung (ICS-1)
  2. Neutronenstreuung (Neutronenstreuung ; JCNS-1)
  3. JCNS-SNS (JCNS-SNS)
Research Program(s):
  1. 551 - Functional Macromolecules and Complexes (POF3-551) (POF3-551)
  2. 6G4 - Jülich Centre for Neutron Research (JCNS) (POF3-623) (POF3-623)
  3. 6215 - Soft Matter, Health and Life Sciences (POF3-621) (POF3-621)

Appears in the scientific report 2016
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Medline ; Creative Commons Attribution CC BY 4.0 ; DOAJ ; OpenAccess ; BIOSIS Previews ; Current Contents - Physical, Chemical and Earth Sciences ; DOAJ Seal ; IF >= 5 ; JCR ; NCBI Molecular Biology Database ; SCOPUS ; Science Citation Index ; Science Citation Index Expanded ; Thomson Reuters Master Journal List ; Web of Science Core Collection ; Zoological Record
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Dokumenttypen > Aufsätze > Zeitschriftenaufsätze
Institutssammlungen > JCNS > JCNS-SNS
Institutssammlungen > JCNS > JCNS-1
Institutssammlungen > IBI > IBI-8
Workflowsammlungen > Öffentliche Einträge
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ICS > ICS-1
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Open Access

 Datensatz erzeugt am 2016-12-13, letzte Änderung am 2024-06-19


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