| Hauptseite > Publikationsdatenbank > Magnesium-based additives for the cathode slurry to enable high voltage application of lithium-ion batteries |
| Journal Article | FZJ-2017-02789 |
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2017
Elsevier
New York, NY [u.a.]
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Please use a persistent id in citations: doi:10.1016/j.electacta.2017.01.029
Abstract: The kinetic stabilization of the cathode/electrolyte interface is essential to enhance cycle life and safety of lithium-ion batteries at high voltage application. The addition of only 2 wt.% Mg powder to the cathode slurry were found to significantly increase the cycle life of LiNi1/3Co1/3Mn1/3O2/Li half cells upon cycling to 4.6 V vs. Li/Li+, in terms of higher capacity retention, less parasitic reactions and less self-discharge. The presence of dissolved Mg2+ cations in the electrolyte during formation of the cell lead to an increased hydrolysis of the conducting salt LiPF6 and the formation of stable and effective LiPFxOy/Mg(PFxOy)2 species on the charged cathode surface.
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