Journal Article FZJ-2017-07952

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Quantitative mapping of solute accumulation in a soil-root system by magnetic resonance imaging

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2017
Wiley [New York]

Water resources research 53(8), 7469 - 7480 () [10.1002/2017WR020832]

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Abstract: Differential uptake of water and solutes by plant roots generates heterogeneous concentration distributions in soils. Noninvasive observations of root system architecture and concentration patterns therefore provide information about root water and solute uptake. We present the application of magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) to image and monitor root architecture and the distribution of a tracer, GdDTPA2− (Gadolinium-diethylenetriaminepentacetate) noninvasively during an infiltration experiment in a soil column planted with white lupin. We show that inversion recovery preparation within the MRI imaging sequence can quantitatively map concentrations of a tracer in a complex root-soil system. Instead of a simple T1 weighting, the procedure is extended by a wide range of inversion times to precisely map T1 and subsequently to cover a much broader concentration range of the solute. The derived concentrations patterns were consistent with mass balances and showed that the GdDTPA2− tracer represents a solute that is excluded by roots. Monitoring and imaging the accumulation of the tracer in the root zone therefore offers the potential to determine where and by which roots water is taken up.

Classification:

Contributing Institute(s):
  1. Agrosphäre (IBG-3)
Research Program(s):
  1. 255 - Terrestrial Systems: From Observation to Prediction (POF3-255) (POF3-255)

Appears in the scientific report 2017
Database coverage:
Medline ; Embargoed OpenAccess ; Current Contents - Agriculture, Biology and Environmental Sciences ; Current Contents - Engineering, Computing and Technology ; IF < 5 ; JCR ; NCBI Molecular Biology Database ; SCOPUS ; Science Citation Index ; Science Citation Index Expanded ; Thomson Reuters Master Journal List ; Web of Science Core Collection
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 Record created 2017-12-04, last modified 2021-01-29


Published on 2017-08-04. Available in OpenAccess from 2018-02-04.:
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