Journal Article FZJ-2018-02533

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Parallel Computation of Component Trees on Distributed Memory Machines

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2018
IEEE New York, NY

IEEE transactions on parallel and distributed systems 29(11), 2582 - () [10.1109/TPDS.2018.2829724]

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Abstract: Component trees are region-based representations that encode the inclusion relationship of the threshold sets of an image. These representations are one of the most promising strategies for the analysis and the interpretation of spatial information of complex scenes as they allow the simple and efficient implementation of connected filters. This work proposes a new efficient hybrid algorithm for the parallel computation of two particular component trees—the max- and min-tree—in shared and distributed memory environments. For the node-local computation a modified version of the flooding-based algorithm of Salembier is employed. A novel tuple-based merging scheme allows to merge the acquired partial images into a globally correct view. Using the proposed approach a speed-up of up to 44.88 using 128 processing cores on eight-bit gray-scale images could be achieved. This is more than a five-fold increase over the state-of-the-art shared-memory algorithm, while also requiring only one-thirty-second of the memory.

Classification:

Contributing Institute(s):
  1. Jülich Supercomputing Center (JSC)
Research Program(s):
  1. 512 - Data-Intensive Science and Federated Computing (POF3-512) (POF3-512)
  2. PhD no Grant - Doktorand ohne besondere Förderung (PHD-NO-GRANT-20170405) (PHD-NO-GRANT-20170405)

Appears in the scientific report 2018
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Medline ; Creative Commons Attribution CC BY 3.0 ; OpenAccess ; Current Contents - Engineering, Computing and Technology ; Ebsco Academic Search ; IF < 5 ; JCR ; SCOPUS ; Science Citation Index ; Science Citation Index Expanded ; Thomson Reuters Master Journal List ; Web of Science Core Collection
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 Record created 2018-04-20, last modified 2022-09-30