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Journal Article | FZJ-2018-05987 |
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2018
MDPI
Basel
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Please use a persistent id in citations: http://hdl.handle.net/2128/19848 doi:10.3390/nano8110869
Abstract: We investigated the possibility of tuning the local switching properties of memristive crystalline SrTiO 3 thin films by inserting nanoscale defect nucleation centers. For that purpose, we employed chemically-synthesized Au nanoparticles deposited on 0.5 wt%-Nb-doped SrTiO 3 single crystal substrates as a defect formation template for the subsequent growth of SrTiO 3 . We studied in detail the resulting microstructure and the local conducting and switching properties of the SrTiO 3 thin films. We revealed that the Au nanoparticles floated to the SrTiO 3 surface during growth, leaving behind a distorted thin film region in their vicinity. By employing conductive-tip atomic force microscopy, these distorted SrTiO 3 regions are identified as sites of preferential resistive switching. These findings can be attributed to the enhanced oxygen exchange reaction at the surface in these defective regions
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