Journal Article FZJ-2019-01401

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Impedance characterization of supported oxygen ion conducting electrolytes

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2019
Elsevier Science Amsterdam [u.a.]

Solid state ionics 334, 70 - 81 () [10.1016/j.ssi.2019.01.031]

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Abstract: Electrochemical impedance spectroscopy is a widely used tool to study electrochemical reactions in batteries, fuel cells and other electrochemical energy conversion devices. However, conduction processes in the electrolyte of high temperature fuel or electrolysis cells (SOFC / SOEC) are inacessible during operation, severely restricting the information that can be obtained about performance and degradation of the electrolyte. Using the distribution function of relaxation times (DRT), we study the ionic conduction properties and degradation phenomena in multi-layered solid electrolytes, ex situ and at low temperatures. The investigation of full cells in air enables a detailed analysis of the conductivity of supported electrolytes as thin as 1 μm, as well as the relative contributions of multilayered electrolytes. Furthermore, three case studies are presented concerning the degradation mechanism in SOFC and SOEC operation, showcasing the ability of this technique to distinguish the effects of grain boundary contamination, formation of solid solutions and the formation of porosity on the ionic conductivity of thin, supported electrolytes.Keywords: SOFC; SOEC; Impedance spectroscopy; DRT; electrolyte;

Classification:

Contributing Institute(s):
  1. Werkstoffsynthese und Herstellungsverfahren (IEK-1)
Research Program(s):
  1. 135 - Fuel Cells (POF3-135) (POF3-135)
  2. SOFC - Solid Oxide Fuel Cell (SOFC-20140602) (SOFC-20140602)

Appears in the scientific report 2019
Database coverage:
Medline ; Embargoed OpenAccess ; Clarivate Analytics Master Journal List ; Current Contents - Physical, Chemical and Earth Sciences ; Ebsco Academic Search ; IF < 5 ; JCR ; NationallizenzNationallizenz ; SCOPUS ; Science Citation Index ; Science Citation Index Expanded ; Web of Science Core Collection
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 Record created 2019-02-13, last modified 2024-07-08


Published on 2019-02-13. Available in OpenAccess from 2021-02-13.:
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