Journal Article FZJ-2019-01609

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Anoctamin-4 is a bona fide Ca2+-dependent non-selective cation channel

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2019
Macmillan Publishers Limited, part of Springer Nature [London]

Scientific reports 9(1), 2257 () [10.1038/s41598-018-37287-y]

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Abstract: Changes in cell function occur by specific patterns of intracellular Ca2+, activating Ca2+-sensitive proteins. The anoctamin (TMEM16) protein family has Ca2+-dependent ion channel activity, which provides transmembrane ion transport, and/or Ca2+-dependent phosphatidyl-scramblase activity. Using amino acid sequence analysis combined with measurements of ion channel function, we clarified the so far unknown Ano4 function as Ca2+-dependent, non-selective monovalent cation channel; heterologous Ano4 expression in HEK293 cells elicits Ca2+ activated conductance with weak selectivity of K+ > Na+ > Li+. Endogenously expressed Ca2+-dependent cation channels in the retinal pigment epithelium were identified as Ano4 by KO mouse-derived primary RPE cells and siRNA against Ano4. Exchanging a negatively charged amino acid in the putative pore region (AA702–855) into a positive one (E775K) turns Ano4-elicited currents into Cl− currents evidencing its importance for ion selectivity. The molecular identification of Ano4 as a Ca2+-activated cation channel advances the understanding of its role in Ca2+ signaling.

Classification:

Contributing Institute(s):
  1. Zelluläre Biophysik (ICS-4)
Research Program(s):
  1. 552 - Engineering Cell Function (POF3-552) (POF3-552)

Appears in the scientific report 2019
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Medline ; Creative Commons Attribution CC BY 4.0 ; DOAJ ; OpenAccess ; BIOSIS Previews ; Clarivate Analytics Master Journal List ; Current Contents - Physical, Chemical and Earth Sciences ; DOAJ Seal ; Ebsco Academic Search ; IF < 5 ; JCR ; NCBI Molecular Biology Database ; PubMed Central ; SCOPUS ; Science Citation Index ; Science Citation Index Expanded ; Web of Science Core Collection ; Zoological Record
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Dokumenttypen > Aufsätze > Zeitschriftenaufsätze
Institutssammlungen > IBI > IBI-1
Workflowsammlungen > Öffentliche Einträge
ICS > ICS-4
Publikationsdatenbank
Open Access

 Datensatz erzeugt am 2019-02-21, letzte Änderung am 2021-01-30


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