Journal Article FZJ-2019-03562

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Quantitative imaging of electric surface potentials with single-atom sensitivity

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2019
Nature Publishing Group Basingstoke

Nature materials 18, 853–859 () [10.1038/s41563-019-0382-8]

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Abstract: Because materials consist of positive nuclei and negative electrons, electric potentials are omnipresent at the atomic scale. However, due to the long range of the Coulomb interaction, large-scale structures completely outshine small ones. This makes the isolation and quantification of the electric potentials that originate from nanoscale objects such as atoms or molecules very challenging. Here we report a non-contact scanning probe technique that addresses this challenge. It exploits a quantum dot sensor and the joint electrostatic screening by tip and surface, thus enabling quantitative surface potential imaging across all relevant length scales down to single atoms. We apply the technique to the characterization of a nanostructured surface, thereby extracting workfunction changes and dipole moments for important reference systems. This authenticates the method as a versatile tool to study the building blocks of materials and devices down to the atomic scale.

Classification:

Note: ERC-StG 757634 CM3

Contributing Institute(s):
  1. Funktionale Nanostrukturen an Oberflächen (PGI-3)
  2. JARA-FIT (JARA-FIT)
Research Program(s):
  1. 141 - Controlling Electron Charge-Based Phenomena (POF3-141) (POF3-141)

Appears in the scientific report 2019
Database coverage:
Medline ; OpenAccess ; BIOSIS Previews ; Clarivate Analytics Master Journal List ; Current Contents - Physical, Chemical and Earth Sciences ; Ebsco Academic Search ; IF >= 30 ; JCR ; NCBI Molecular Biology Database ; NationallizenzNationallizenz ; SCOPUS ; Science Citation Index ; Science Citation Index Expanded ; Web of Science Core Collection
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Dokumenttypen > Aufsätze > Zeitschriftenaufsätze
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Institutssammlungen > PGI > PGI-3
Workflowsammlungen > Öffentliche Einträge
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Open Access

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