Journal Article FZJ-2019-04633

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Thermochemical stability of Fe- and Co-functionalized perovskite-type SrTiO3 oxygen transport membrane materials in syngas conditions

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2019
Elsevier Science Amsterdam [u.a.]

Journal of the European Ceramic Society 39(15), 4874 - 4881 () [10.1016/j.jeurceramsoc.2019.06.045]

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Abstract: The materials typically used for oxygen transport membranes, Ba0.5Sr0.5Co0.8Fe0.2O3−δ (BSCF) and La0.6Sr0.4Co0.2Fe0.8O3 (LSCF) tend to decompose due to their low thermochemical stability under reducing atmosphere. Fe- and Co-doped SrTiO3 (SrTi1-x-yCoxFeyO3-δ, x + y ≤ 0.35) (STCF) materials showing an oxygen transport comparable to LSCF have great potential for application in ion-transport-devices. In this study, the thermochemical stability of pure perovskite-structured STCF was investigated after annealing in a syngas atmosphere at 600–900 °C. The phase composition of the materials after annealing was characterized by means of X-ray diffraction (XRD). The thermodynamic activities of SrO, FeO, and CoO in the STCF materials were evaluated using Knudsen effusion mass spectrometry (KEMS). Co-doped SrTiO3 (STC) materials were not stable after annealing in the syngas atmosphere above 5 mol% Co-substitution. Ruddlesden-Popper-like phases and SrCO3 were detected after annealing at 600 °C. In contrast, Fe substitution (STF) showed good stability after annealing in syngas upto 35 mol% substitution.

Classification:

Contributing Institute(s):
  1. Werkstoffsynthese und Herstellungsverfahren (IEK-1)
  2. JARA-ENERGY (JARA-ENERGY)
  3. Werkstoffstruktur und -eigenschaften (IEK-2)
Research Program(s):
  1. 113 - Methods and Concepts for Material Development (POF3-113) (POF3-113)

Appears in the scientific report 2019
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Medline ; Embargoed OpenAccess ; Clarivate Analytics Master Journal List ; Current Contents - Engineering, Computing and Technology ; Current Contents - Physical, Chemical and Earth Sciences ; Ebsco Academic Search ; IF < 5 ; JCR ; SCOPUS ; Science Citation Index ; Science Citation Index Expanded ; Web of Science Core Collection
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Document types > Articles > Journal Article
JARA > JARA > JARA-JARA\-ENERGY
Institute Collections > IMD > IMD-2
Institute Collections > IMD > IMD-1
Workflow collections > Public records
IEK > IEK-2
IEK > IEK-1
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 Record created 2019-09-11, last modified 2024-07-09


Published on 2019-06-25. Available in OpenAccess from 2021-06-25.:
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