Journal Article FZJ-2020-01097

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Nafion film transport properties in a low-Pt PEM fuel cell: impedance spectroscopy study

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2019
RSC Publishing London

RSC Advances 9(66), 38797 - 38806 () [10.1039/C9RA07794D]

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Abstract: Unexpected over-linear transport loss in low-Pt PEM fuel cells has been a subject of numerous studies and discussions in literature. Most of the authors agree that these losses are due to oxygen transport in the Nafion film covering Pt/C agglomerates in the cathode catalyst layer (CCL). We develop a model for PEM fuel cell impedance, which takes into account oxygen transport through the film. The model is fitted to experimental impedance spectra of a low-Pt PEM fuel cell. Fitting gives the film thickness in the range of 10 to 13 nm, and the film transport resistivity decreasing from 1.2 s cm−1 to 0.2 s cm−1 as the cell current density increases from 50 to 800 mA cm−2. Fitting returns low value of the through-plane oxygen diffusivity in the CCL, indicating that the low-Pt electrode is partially flooded.

Classification:

Contributing Institute(s):
  1. Elektrochemische Verfahrenstechnik (IEK-14)
Research Program(s):
  1. 135 - Fuel Cells (POF3-135) (POF3-135)

Appears in the scientific report 2020
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Medline ; Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial CC BY-NC 3.0 ; DOAJ ; OpenAccess ; Clarivate Analytics Master Journal List ; Current Contents - Physical, Chemical and Earth Sciences ; DOAJ Seal ; IF < 5 ; JCR ; NCBI Molecular Biology Database ; National-Konsortium ; SCOPUS ; Science Citation Index Expanded ; Web of Science Core Collection
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 Record created 2020-02-17, last modified 2024-07-12