Journal Article FZJ-2020-01748

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Effect of mild nanoscopic confinement on the dynamics of ionic liquids

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2020
RSC Publ. Cambridge

Physical chemistry, chemical physics 22(16), 9046-9052 () [10.1039/C9CP05200C]

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Abstract: Ionic liquids are molten salts without an additional solvent and are discussed as innovative solvents and electrolytes in chemical processing and electrochemistry. A thorough microscopic understanding of the structure and ionic transport processes is essential for tailored applications. Here, we study the influence of “mild” nanoscopic confinement on the structure and diffusion properties of an ionic liquid, 1-ethyl-3-methylimidazolium acetate, using scattering techniques. The structure is analyzed by X-ray diffraction, while neutron backscattering spectroscopy is used for the study of the diffusion processes in these systems. Interpreting the diffusion processes in terms of a jump-diffusion model allowed us to deduce the confinement effects on the jump length and residence time, both increased at elevated temperatures in confinement. The applied “mild” confinement, which leaves room for 10–25 times the domain spacing, allows us to observe in great detail how the onset of domain distortion decelerates the dynamics

Keyword(s): Polymers, Soft Nano Particles and Proteins (1st) ; Soft Condensed Matter (2nd)

Classification:

Contributing Institute(s):
  1. JCNS-FRM-II (JCNS-FRM-II)
  2. Heinz Maier-Leibnitz Zentrum (MLZ)
  3. Neutronenstreuung (JCNS-1)
Research Program(s):
  1. 6215 - Soft Matter, Health and Life Sciences (POF3-621) (POF3-621)
  2. 6G15 - FRM II / MLZ (POF3-6G15) (POF3-6G15)
  3. 6G4 - Jülich Centre for Neutron Research (JCNS) (POF3-623) (POF3-623)
Experiment(s):
  1. SPHERES: Backscattering spectrometer (NL6S)

Appears in the scientific report 2020
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Medline ; Embargoed OpenAccess ; Allianz-Lizenz / DFG ; Clarivate Analytics Master Journal List ; Current Contents - Physical, Chemical and Earth Sciences ; IF < 5 ; JCR ; NCBI Molecular Biology Database ; National-Konsortium ; NationallizenzNationallizenz ; SCOPUS ; Science Citation Index ; Science Citation Index Expanded ; Web of Science Core Collection
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Institute Collections > JCNS > JCNS-FRM-II
Document types > Articles > Journal Article
Institute Collections > JCNS > JCNS-1
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 Record created 2020-04-14, last modified 2021-01-30


Published on 2020-04-09. Available in OpenAccess from 2021-04-09.:
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