Journal Article FZJ-2020-02971

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Single Electron Precision in the Measurement of Charge Distributions on Electrically Biased Graphene Nanotips Using Electron Holography

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2019
ACS Publ. Washington, DC

Nano letters 19(6), 4091 - 4096 () [10.1021/acs.nanolett.9b01487]

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Abstract: We use off-axis electron holography to measure the electrostatic charge density distributions on graphene-based nanogap devices that have thicknesses of between 1 and 10 monolayers and separations of between 8 and 58 nm with a precision of better than a single unit charge. Our experimental measurements, which are compared with finite element simulations, show that wider graphene tips, which have thicknesses of a single monolayer at their ends, exhibit charge accumulation along their edges. The results are relevant for both fundamental research on graphene electrostatics and applications of graphene nanogaps to single nucleotide detection in DNA sequencing, single molecule electronics, plasmonic antennae, and cold field emission sources.

Classification:

Contributing Institute(s):
  1. Physik Nanoskaliger Systeme (ER-C-1)
Research Program(s):
  1. 143 - Controlling Configuration-Based Phenomena (POF3-143) (POF3-143)
  2. DFG project 167917811 - SFB 917: Resistiv schaltende Chalkogenide für zukünftige Elektronikanwendungen: Struktur, Kinetik und Bauelementskalierung "Nanoswitches" (167917811) (167917811)
  3. ESTEEM3 - Enabling Science and Technology through European Electron Microscopy (823717) (823717)

Appears in the scientific report 2020
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 Record created 2020-08-28, last modified 2023-05-05


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