Journal Article FZJ-2021-02292

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An analysis of the imperfections and defects inside composite bipolar plates using X-Ray computer tomography and resistivity simulations

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2021
Elsevier New York, NY [u.a.]

International journal of hydrogen energy 46(50), 25677-25688 () [10.1016/j.ijhydene.2021.05.078]

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Abstract: With the increasing mass production, the quality control of bipolar plates (BPPs) becomes more important. A classification and understanding of imperfections and defects is necessary for the design of quality assurance measures within the manufacturing process. In this paper, a combined X-Ray computer tomography (CT) and resistivity simulation approach is used to investigate graphite composite BPPs. With this non-destructive approach, the morphology and composition of a detailed BPP section, as well as an entire flow field, can be analyzed for its characteristics and defects. The different detected imperfections occurring in injection-molded and compression-molded BPP samples include cracks, air bubbles and agglomerations of voids and foreign particles. The investigated flow field geometry has a major impact and increases the electrical resistance by about 19% compared to a bulk material body. The investigated imperfections inside the BPP material have a minimal impact on the electrical resistance of the BPP.

Classification:

Contributing Institute(s):
  1. Elektrochemische Verfahrenstechnik (IEK-14)
Research Program(s):
  1. 1231 - Electrochemistry for Hydrogen (POF4-123) (POF4-123)

Appears in the scientific report 2021
Database coverage:
Medline ; Creative Commons Attribution CC BY 4.0 ; OpenAccess ; Clarivate Analytics Master Journal List ; Current Contents - Engineering, Computing and Technology ; Ebsco Academic Search ; Essential Science Indicators ; IF < 5 ; JCR ; SCOPUS ; Science Citation Index Expanded ; Web of Science Core Collection
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Open Access

 Record created 2021-05-21, last modified 2024-07-12