Journal Article FZJ-2021-03148

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Separation of the inelastic and elastic scattering in time-of-flight mode on the pinhole small-angle neutron scattering diffractometer KWS-2

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2021
Wiley-Blackwell [S.l.]

Journal of applied crystallography 54(4), 1217-1224 () [10.1107/S1600576721006610]

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Abstract: To study and control the incoherent inelastic background in small-angle neutron scattering, which makes a significant contribution to the detected scattering from hydrocarbon systems, the KWS-2 small-angle neutron scattering diffractometer operated by the Jülich Centre for Neutron Science (JCNS) at Heinz-Maier Leibnitz Zentrum (MLZ), Garching, Germany, was equipped with a secondary single-disc chopper that is placed in front of the sample stage. This makes it possible to record in time-of-flight mode the scattered neutrons in the high-Q regime of the instrument (i.e. short incoming wavelengths and detection distances) and to discard the inelastic component from the measured data. Examples of measurements on different materials routinely used as standard samples, sample containers and solvents in the experiments at KWS-2 are presented. When only the elastic region of the spectrum is used in the data-reduction procedure, a decrease of up to two times in the incoherent background of the experimentally measured scattering cross section may be obtained. The proof of principle is demonstrated on a solution of bovine serum albumin in D2O.

Keyword(s): Instrument and Method Development (1st) ; Instrument and Method Development (2nd)

Classification:

Contributing Institute(s):
  1. JCNS-FRM-II (JCNS-FRM-II)
  2. Heinz Maier-Leibnitz Zentrum (MLZ)
  3. Neutronenstreuung (JCNS-1)
  4. JCNS-4 (JCNS-4)
Research Program(s):
  1. 6G4 - Jülich Centre for Neutron Research (JCNS) (FZJ) (POF4-6G4) (POF4-6G4)
  2. 632 - Materials – Quantum, Complex and Functional Materials (POF4-632) (POF4-632)
Experiment(s):
  1. KWS-2: Small angle scattering diffractometer (NL3ao)

Appears in the scientific report 2021
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Medline ; Creative Commons Attribution CC BY 4.0 ; OpenAccess ; Clarivate Analytics Master Journal List ; Current Contents - Physical, Chemical and Earth Sciences ; DEAL Wiley ; Ebsco Academic Search ; Essential Science Indicators ; IF < 5 ; JCR ; NationallizenzNationallizenz ; PubMed Central ; SCOPUS ; Science Citation Index Expanded ; Web of Science Core Collection
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Institute Collections > JCNS > JCNS-FRM-II
Document types > Articles > Journal Article
Institute Collections > JCNS > JCNS-4
Institute Collections > JCNS > JCNS-1
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 Record created 2021-07-31, last modified 2023-03-03


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