Journal Article FZJ-2021-03276

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Sustainability assessment of innovative energy technologies – Hydrogen from wind power as a fuel for mobility applications

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2021
International Centre for Sustainable Developmen of Energy, Water and Environment Systems Zagreb

Journal of sustainable development of energy, water and environment systems 9(3), 1 - 21 () [10.13044/j.sdewes.d8.0371]

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Abstract: An approach for life-cycle-based sustainability assessment for innovative energytechnologies was developed that includes Life Cycle Assessment, economicassessment and selected social indicators, i.e. acceptance, patents and addedvalue. As a case study for this approach, hydrogen supply by wind poweredelectrolysis was assessed and different distribution options to its final use in fuelcell vehicles were compared. First results of the Life Cycle Assessment showthat lowest environmental impacts are caused by transporting hydrogen inpipelines, which is also the most cost-effective option. The preliminary surveyabout hydrogen refuelling stations showed that the fear of explosions is mostrelevant to people. Regarding added value, it could be revealed that a slight shiftfrom domestic to more globalised expenditures is to be expected in the future. Itcan be concluded that hydrogen supply by pipelines is the most sustainableoption. However, for the implementation of this technology, social issues suchas acceptance of hydrogen filling stations and decrease of local employmenthave to be addressed.

Classification:

Contributing Institute(s):
  1. Systemforschung und Technologische Entwicklung (IEK-STE)
Research Program(s):
  1. 1112 - Societally Feasible Transformation Pathways (POF4-111) (POF4-111)

Appears in the scientific report 2021
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Creative Commons Attribution CC BY 4.0 ; DOAJ ; OpenAccess ; Article Processing Charges ; Clarivate Analytics Master Journal List ; DOAJ Seal ; Emerging Sources Citation Index ; Fees ; SCOPUS ; Web of Science Core Collection
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 Record created 2021-08-17, last modified 2021-08-31


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