Journal Article FZJ-2021-03708

http://join2-wiki.gsi.de/foswiki/pub/Main/Artwork/join2_logo100x88.png
Hydrolysis of uranyl‐, Nd‐, Ce‐ions and their mixtures by thermal decomposition of urea

 ;  ;  ;  ;  ;  ;  ;

2022
Wiley-VCH Weinheim

European journal of inorganic chemistry 2022(4), ejic.202100453 () [10.1002/ejic.202100453]

This record in other databases:    

Please use a persistent id in citations:   doi:

Abstract: The hydrolysis of uranyl-, Nd- and Ce-cations, induced by thermal decomposition of urea was investigated and the impact of the urea content and the experiment temperature on the reaction kinetics was evaluated. Uranyl precipitated as ammonium diuranate (ADU) with varying stoichiometry. Nd(III) and Ce(III) showed comparable pH evolutions and lanthanide carbonate hydroxide (LnCO3OH) products were identified, whereas Ce(IV) hydrolysed at lower pH and formed CeO2. The precipitation behaviour was confirmed for mixtures of uranyl and the lanthanides. Depending on the urea content, a partial co-precipitation occurred in U/Nd mixtures. The phases formed with Ce(III) and Ce(IV) were also identified in the precipitates of binary U/Ce mixtures. In ternary U/Nd/Ce compositions, a simultaneous precipitation of Nd(III) and Ce(III) was observed and a partial incorporation of the lanthanides into the ADU phase, whereas the precipitation in the presence of Ce(IV)/CeO2 led to the formation of three individual phases.

Classification:

Contributing Institute(s):
  1. Nukleare Entsorgung und Reaktorsicherheit (IEK-6)
Research Program(s):
  1. 1411 - Nuclear Waste Disposal (POF4-141) (POF4-141)

Appears in the scientific report 2022
Database coverage:
Medline ; Creative Commons Attribution CC BY 4.0 ; OpenAccess ; Chemical Reactions ; Clarivate Analytics Master Journal List ; Current Contents - Physical, Chemical and Earth Sciences ; DEAL Wiley ; Ebsco Academic Search ; Essential Science Indicators ; Index Chemicus ; SCOPUS ; Science Citation Index Expanded ; Web of Science Core Collection
Click to display QR Code for this record

The record appears in these collections:
Document types > Articles > Journal Article
Institute Collections > IFN > IFN-2
Workflow collections > Public records
Workflow collections > Publication Charges
IEK > IEK-6
Publications database
Open Access

 Record created 2021-09-29, last modified 2024-07-12


OpenAccess:
Download fulltext PDF
External link:
Download fulltextFulltext by OpenAccess repository
Rate this document:

Rate this document:
1
2
3
 
(Not yet reviewed)