Journal Article FZJ-2021-03948

http://join2-wiki.gsi.de/foswiki/pub/Main/Artwork/join2_logo100x88.png
Motor sequence learning in patients with ideomotor apraxia: Effects of long-term training

 ;  ;  ;  ;  ;  ;  ;  ;  ;  ;  ;

2021
Elsevier Science Amsterdam [u.a.]

Neuropsychologia 159, 107921 - () [10.1016/j.neuropsychologia.2021.107921]

This record in other databases:    

Please use a persistent id in citations:   doi:

Abstract: Recent studies show that limb apraxia is a quite frequent, yet often underdiagnosed, higher motor impairment following stroke. Because it adversely affects every-day life and personal independence, successful rehabilitation of apraxia is essential for personal well-being. Nevertheless, evidence of long-term efficacy of training schemes and generalization to untrained actions is still scarce. One possible reason for the tendency of this neurological disorder to persist may be a deficit in planning, conceptualisation and storage of complex motor acts.This pilot study aims at investigating explicit motor learning in apractic stroke patients. In particular, we addressed the ability of apractic patients to learn and to retain new explicit sequential finger movements across 10 training sessions over a 3-week interval.Nine stroke patients with ideomotor apraxia in its chronic stage participated in a multi-session training regimen and were included in data analyses. Patients performed an explicit finger sequence learning task (MSLT – motor sequence learning task), which is a well-established paradigm to investigate motor learning and memory processes.Patients improved task performance in terms of speed and accuracy across sessions. Specifically, they showed a noticeable reduction in the mean time needed to perform a correct sequence and the number of erroneous sequences. We found also a trend for improved performance at the Goldenberg apraxia test protocol: “imitation of meaningless hand and finger gestures” relative to when assessed before the MSLT training.Patients with ideomotor apraxia demonstrated the ability to acquire and maintain a novel sequence of movements; and, this training was associated with hints towards improvement of apraxia symptoms.

Classification:

Contributing Institute(s):
  1. Physik der Medizinischen Bildgebung (INM-4)
Research Program(s):
  1. 5253 - Neuroimaging (POF4-525) (POF4-525)

Appears in the scientific report 2021
Database coverage:
Medline ; Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivs CC BY-NC-ND 4.0 ; OpenAccess ; BIOSIS Previews ; Biological Abstracts ; Clarivate Analytics Master Journal List ; Current Contents - Life Sciences ; Current Contents - Social and Behavioral Sciences ; Ebsco Academic Search ; Essential Science Indicators ; IF < 5 ; JCR ; NationallizenzNationallizenz ; SCOPUS ; Science Citation Index Expanded ; Social Sciences Citation Index ; Web of Science Core Collection
Click to display QR Code for this record

The record appears in these collections:
Document types > Articles > Journal Article
Institute Collections > INM > INM-4
Workflow collections > Public records
Publications database
Open Access

 Record created 2021-10-20, last modified 2021-10-25


OpenAccess:
Download fulltext PDF
External link:
Download fulltextFulltext by OpenAccess repository
Rate this document:

Rate this document:
1
2
3
 
(Not yet reviewed)