Journal Article FZJ-2021-05810

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Post-lithium-ion battery cell production and its compatibility with lithium-ion cell production infrastructure

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2021
Nature Publishing Group London

Nature energy 6(2), 123 - 134 () [10.1038/s41560-020-00748-8]

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Abstract: Lithium-ion batteries are currently the most advanced electrochemical energy storage technology due to a favourable balance of performance and cost properties. Driven by forecasted growth of the electric vehicles market, the cell production capacity for this technology is continuously being scaled up. However, the demand for better performance, particularly higher energy densities and/or lower costs, has triggered research into post-lithium-ion technologies such as solid-state lithium metal, lithium–sulfur and lithium–air batteries as well as post-lithium technologies such as sodium-ion batteries. Currently, these technologies are being intensively studied with regard to material chemistry and cell design. In this Review, we expand on the current knowledge in this field. Starting with a market outlook and an analysis of technological differences, we discuss the manufacturing processes of these technologies. For each technology, we describe anode production, cathode production, cell assembly and conditioning. We then evaluate the manufacturing compatibility of each technology with the lithium-ion production infrastructure and discuss the implications for processing costs.

Classification:

Contributing Institute(s):
  1. Helmholtz-Institut Münster Ionenleiter für Energiespeicher (IEK-12)
Research Program(s):
  1. 1221 - Fundamentals and Materials (POF4-122) (POF4-122)

Appears in the scientific report 2021
Database coverage:
Medline ; Embargoed OpenAccess ; Clarivate Analytics Master Journal List ; Current Contents - Engineering, Computing and Technology ; Essential Science Indicators ; IF >= 40 ; JCR ; SCOPUS ; Science Citation Index Expanded ; Web of Science Core Collection
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 Record created 2021-12-26, last modified 2024-07-12


Published on 2021-01-28. Available in OpenAccess from 2021-07-28.:
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