Journal Article FZJ-2022-00630

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Electronic instabilities in Penrose quasicrystals: Competition, coexistence, and collaboration of order

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2021
APS College Park, MD

Physical review research 3(2), 023180 () [10.1103/PhysRevResearch.3.023180]

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Abstract: Quasicrystals lack translational symmetry, but can still exhibit long-range order, promoting them to candidates for unconventional physics beyond the paradigm of crystals. Here, we apply a real-space functional renormalization group approach to the prototypical quasicrystalline Penrose tiling Hubbard model treating competing electronic instabilities in an unbiased, beyond-mean-field fashion. Our work reveals a delicate interplay between charge and spin degrees of freedom in quasicrystals. Depending on the range of interactions and hopping amplitudes, we unveil a rich phase diagram including antiferromagnetic orderings, charge density waves, and subleading, superconducting pairing tendencies. For certain parameter regimes, we find a competition of phases, which is also common in crystals, but additionally encounter phases coexisting in a spatially separated fashion and ordering tendencies which mutually collaborate to enhance their strength. We therefore establish that quasicrystalline structures open up a route towards this rich ordering behavior uncommon to crystals and that an unbiased, beyond-mean-field approach is essential to describe this physics of quasicrystals correctly.

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Contributing Institute(s):
  1. Jülich Supercomputing Center (JSC)
  2. JARA-FIT (JARA-FIT)
Research Program(s):
  1. 5111 - Domain-Specific Simulation & Data Life Cycle Labs (SDLs) and Research Groups (POF4-511) (POF4-511)
  2. Simulation and Data Laboratory Quantum Materials (SDLQM) (SDLQM) (SDLQM)

Appears in the scientific report 2021
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 Record created 2022-01-17, last modified 2024-05-06


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