Journal Article FZJ-2022-02561

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Diversity of states in a chiral magnet nanocylinder

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2022
AIP Publ. Melville, NY

APL materials 10(6), 061110 () [10.1063/5.0097650]

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Abstract: The diversity of three-dimensional magnetic states in a FeGe nanocylinder is studied using micromagnetic simulations and off-axis electron holography in the transmission electron microscope. In particular, we report the observation of a dipole string—a spin texture composed of two coupled Bloch points—which becomes stable under geometrical confinement. Quantitative agreement is obtained between experimental and theoretical phase shift images by taking into account the presence of a damaged layer on the surface of the nanocylinder. The theoretical model is based on the assumption that the damaged surface layer, which results from focused ion beam milling during sample preparation, has similar magnetic properties to those of an amorphous FeGe alloy. The results highlight the importance of considering the magnetic properties of the surface layers of such nanoscale samples, which influence their magnetic states

Classification:

Contributing Institute(s):
  1. Quanten-Theorie der Materialien (IAS-1)
  2. Quanten-Theorie der Materialien (PGI-1)
  3. JARA-FIT (JARA-FIT)
  4. JARA - HPC (JARA-HPC)
  5. Physik Nanoskaliger Systeme (ER-C-1)
Research Program(s):
  1. 5211 - Topological Matter (POF4-521) (POF4-521)
  2. 5351 - Platform for Correlative, In Situ and Operando Characterization (POF4-535) (POF4-535)
  3. 3D MAGiC - Three-dimensional magnetization textures: Discovery and control on the nanoscale (856538) (856538)

Appears in the scientific report 2022
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Document types > Articles > Journal Article
Institute Collections > ER-C > ER-C-1
JARA > JARA > JARA-JARA\-FIT
JARA > JARA > JARA-JARA\-HPC
Institute Collections > IAS > IAS-1
Institute Collections > PGI > PGI-1
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 Record created 2022-06-28, last modified 2023-10-12