Journal Article FZJ-2022-05983

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Module-level direct coupling in PV-battery power unit under realistic irradiance and load

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2023
Elsevier Science Amsterdam [u.a.]

Solar energy 249, 233 - 241 () [10.1016/j.solener.2022.11.040]

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Abstract: A photovoltaic (PV) module, battery and consumer or load is usually tied together by a complex power electronics, including maximum power point tracking (MPPT) device for power coupling to maximize output of the PV modules. At the same time, a typical battery itself can play the role of a power coupling element in addition to its main energy storage function. In principle, a properly chosen PV-battery pair can maintain a high degree of internal power coupling even under variable irradiance and load without MPPT electronics. This option is of interest for e.g. module-level integration of PV and battery to cope with natural intermittency of a PV module power output. In this work, we experimentally examine the function of a laboratory scale unit of a 7-cell silicon heterojunction PV module directly connected to a lithium-ion battery and variable load. The unit is the simplest PV-battery module representative for detailed study under a series of emulated realistic profiles of irradiance and power consumption. The directly coupled PV-battery unit shows coupling efficiencies of above 99.8% at high irradiance and approx. 98% on average through the daily cycle – a value that is comparable to modern MPPT devices

Classification:

Contributing Institute(s):
  1. Photovoltaik (IEK-5)
Research Program(s):
  1. 1213 - Cell Design and Development (POF4-121) (POF4-121)

Appears in the scientific report 2023
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Medline ; Creative Commons Attribution CC BY 4.0 ; OpenAccess ; Clarivate Analytics Master Journal List ; Current Contents - Engineering, Computing and Technology ; Ebsco Academic Search ; Essential Science Indicators ; IF >= 5 ; JCR ; SCOPUS ; Science Citation Index Expanded ; Web of Science Core Collection
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 Record created 2022-12-16, last modified 2024-07-12


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