Journal Article FZJ-2023-02767

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Direct Visualization of Distorted Twin Boundaries in Ce-Doped GdFeO3

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2023
ACS Publ. Washington, DC

Nano letters 23(7), 2945-2951 () [10.1021/acs.nanolett.3c00318]

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Abstract: Utilizing advanced transmission electron microscopy (TEM), the structure at the (110)-type twin boundary (TB) of Ce-doped GdFeO3 (C-GFO) has been investigated with picometer precision. Such a TB is promising to generate local ferroelectricity within a paraelectric system, while precise knowledge about its structure is still largely missing. In this work, a direct measurement of the cation off-centering with respect to the neighboring oxygen is enabled by integrated differential phase contrast (iDPC) imaging, and up to 30 pm Gd off-centering is highly localized at the TB. Further electron energy loss spectroscopy (EELS) analysis demonstrates a slight accumulation of oxygen vacancies at the TB, a self-balanced behavior of Ce at the Gd sites, and a mixed occupation of Fe2+ and Fe3+ at the Fe sites. Our results provide an informative picture with atomic details at the TB of C-GFO, which is indispensable to further push the potential of grain boundary engineering.

Classification:

Contributing Institute(s):
  1. Werkstoffsynthese und Herstellungsverfahren (IEK-1)
  2. Helmholtz-Institut Münster Ionenleiter für Energiespeicher (IEK-12)
  3. Materialwissenschaft u. Werkstofftechnik (ER-C-2)
  4. Physik Nanoskaliger Systeme (ER-C-1)
Research Program(s):
  1. 1232 - Power-based Fuels and Chemicals (POF4-123) (POF4-123)
  2. 5351 - Platform for Correlative, In Situ and Operando Characterization (POF4-535) (POF4-535)
  3. 5353 - Understanding the Structural and Functional Behavior of Solid State Systems (POF4-535) (POF4-535)
  4. DFG project 387282673 - Die Rolle von Grenzflächen in mehrphasigen Ceroxid-basierten Membranen für den Einsatz in Membranreaktoren (387282673) (387282673)

Appears in the scientific report 2023
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Document types > Articles > Journal Article
Institute Collections > ER-C > ER-C-1
Institute Collections > ER-C > ER-C-2
Institute Collections > IMD > IMD-2
Institute Collections > IMD > IMD-4
Workflow collections > Public records
IEK > IEK-12
IEK > IEK-1
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 Record created 2023-07-19, last modified 2024-07-12


Published on 2023-03-27. Available in OpenAccess from 2024-03-27.:
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