Journal Article FZJ-2024-01657

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Orbital Rashba Effect as a Platform for Robust Orbital Photocurrents

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2024
APS College Park, Md.

Physical review letters 132(7), 076901 () [10.1103/PhysRevLett.132.076901]

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Abstract: Orbital current has emerged over the past years as one of the key novel concepts in magnetotransport. Here, we demonstrate that laser pulses can be used to generate large and robust nonrelativistic orbital currents in systems where the inversion symmetry is broken by the orbital Rashba effect. By referring to model and first principles tools, we demonstrate that orbital Rashba effect, accompanied by crystal field splitting, can mediate robust orbital photocurrents without a need for spin-orbit interaction even in metallic systems. We show that such nonrelativistic orbital photocurrents are translated into derivative photocurrents of spin when relativistic effects are taken into account. We thus promote orbital photocurrents as a promising platform for optical generation of currents of angular momentum, and discuss their possible applications.

Classification:

Contributing Institute(s):
  1. Quanten-Theorie der Materialien (PGI-1)
Research Program(s):
  1. 5211 - Topological Matter (POF4-521) (POF4-521)
  2. DFG project G:(GEPRIS)437337265 - Spin+AFM-Dynamik: Antiferromagnetismus durch Drehimpulsströme und Gitterdynamik (A11) (437337265) (437337265)
  3. DFG project G:(GEPRIS)444844585 - Statische und dynamische Kopplung von Gitter- und magnetischen Eigenschaften in zweidimensionalen Materialien mit niedriger Symmetrie (B06) (444844585) (444844585)
  4. COMRAD - Cold Opto-Magnetism for Random Access Devices (861300) (861300)

Appears in the scientific report 2024
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Medline ; Creative Commons Attribution CC BY 4.0 ; OpenAccess ; Clarivate Analytics Master Journal List ; Current Contents - Physical, Chemical and Earth Sciences ; Ebsco Academic Search ; NationallizenzNationallizenz ; SCOPUS ; Web of Science Core Collection
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Open Access

 Datensatz erzeugt am 2024-02-16, letzte Änderung am 2025-02-04


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