Journal Article FZJ-2024-01722

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Metal electrodes for next-generation rechargeable batteries

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2024
Nature Publishing Group UK [London]

Nature reviews / Electrical engineering 1(2), 79 - 92 () [10.1038/s44287-023-00006-5]

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Abstract: The electrification of transport and the transition to renewable energy sources are driving demand for the versatile and efficient storage of electrical energy — principally batteries, which can store energy with high efficiency, in a variety of designs and sizes. Compared to conventional batteries that contain insertion anodes, next-generation rechargeable batteries with metal anodes can yield more favourable energy densities, thanks to their high specific capacities and low electrode potentials. In this Review, we cover recent progress in metal anodes for rechargeable batteries. We examine design concepts and application opportunities and highlight the differences between metal and insertion-type electrodes in interface (two-dimensional) and interphase (three-dimensional) chemistries. We conclude by analysing the available cell chemistries and architectures, focusing on the design strategies for sustainability, as well as discussing existing roadmaps for next-generation batteries.


Note: Zudem unterstützt durch BMBF Grants: FB2-Hybrid (13XP0428A) und LISI-2 (13XP0509A).

Contributing Institute(s):
  1. Helmholtz-Institut Münster Ionenleiter für Energiespeicher (IEK-12)
Research Program(s):
  1. 1223 - Batteries in Application (POF4-122) (POF4-122)
  2. 1222 - Components and Cells (POF4-122) (POF4-122)
  3. 1221 - Fundamentals and Materials (POF4-122) (POF4-122)
  4. FB2-POLY - Zellplattform Polymere (BMBF-13XP0429A) (BMBF-13XP0429A)

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 Record created 2024-02-21, last modified 2024-07-09


Published on 2024-01-29. Available in OpenAccess from 2024-07-29.:
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