Journal Article FZJ-2024-02475

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Long-Life Aqueous Zinc–Organic Batteries with a Trimethyl Phosphate Electrolyte and Organic Cathode

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2023
ACS Publ. Washington, DC

ACS sustainable chemistry & engineering 11(3), 957 - 964 () [10.1021/acssuschemeng.2c05410]

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Abstract: Aqueous zinc batteries (AZBs) are environment-friendly batteries with good application prospects. However, their applications are plagued by the dendrite growth of Zn anodes and the absence of suitable cathodes. Herein, we design and realize high-performance AZBs by using an organic cathode of 5,7,12,14-pentacenetetrone (PT) and a trimethyl phosphate (TMP)/water hybrid electrolyte. The COMSOL simulations and spectroscopy studies collectively demonstrate a strong interaction between TMP and Zn2+, thus changing the solvation structure and suppressing the parasitic reactions, finally enabling dendrite-free Zn plating/stripping. The hybrid electrolyte shows good compatibility with the PT cathode. As a consequence, the Zn//PT full cell employing the hybrid electrolyte exhibits remarkable capacity (229.4 mA h g–1 at 0.1 A g–1), extraordinary rate performance, and long-term cycling (84.18% retention after 9600 cycles) at a wide temperature range (−20 to 65 °C).

Classification:

Contributing Institute(s):
  1. Werkstoffsynthese und Herstellungsverfahren (IEK-1)
Research Program(s):
  1. 1222 - Components and Cells (POF4-122) (POF4-122)

Appears in the scientific report 2024
Database coverage:
Medline ; Clarivate Analytics Master Journal List ; Current Contents - Engineering, Computing and Technology ; Current Contents - Physical, Chemical and Earth Sciences ; Essential Science Indicators ; IF >= 5 ; JCR ; SCOPUS ; Science Citation Index Expanded ; Web of Science Core Collection
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IEK > IEK-1
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 Record created 2024-04-09, last modified 2025-02-03



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