Journal Article FZJ-2024-03012

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Impact of competing energy scales on the shell-filling sequence in elliptic bilayer graphene quantum dots

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2023
Inst. Woodbury, NY

Physical review / B 108(12), 125128 () [10.1103/PhysRevB.108.125128]

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Abstract: We report on a detailed investigation of the shell-filling sequence in electrostatically defined elliptic bilayer graphene quantum dots (QDs) in the regime of low charge carrier occupation, N≤12, by means of magnetotransport spectroscopy and numerical calculations. We show the necessity of including both short-range electron-electron interaction and wave-function-dependent valley g-factors for understanding the overall fourfold shell-filling sequence. These factors lead to an additional energy splitting at half filling of each orbital state and different energy shifts in out-of-plane magnetic fields. Analysis of 31 different bilayer graphene (BLG) QDs reveals that both valley g-factor and electron-electron interaction-induced energy splitting increase with decreasing QD size, validating theory. However, we find that the electrostatic charging energy of such gate-defined QDs does not correlate consistently with their size, indicating complex electrostatics. These findings offer significant insights for future BLG QD devices and circuit designs.

Classification:

Contributing Institute(s):
  1. Halbleiter-Nanoelektronik (PGI-9)
Research Program(s):
  1. 5222 - Exploratory Qubits (POF4-522) (POF4-522)
  2. GrapheneCore3 - Graphene Flagship Core Project 3 (881603) (881603)
  3. 2D4QT - 2D Materials for Quantum Technology (820254) (820254)
  4. DFG project 390534769 - EXC 2004: Materie und Licht für Quanteninformation (ML4Q) (390534769) (390534769)

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 Record created 2024-04-19, last modified 2025-02-03


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