Journal Article FZJ-2024-03446

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Shifted frequency analysis based, faster-than-real-time simulation of power systems on graphics processing unit

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2024
Elsevier Science Amsterdam [u.a.]

International journal of electrical power & energy systems 159, 110014 - () [10.1016/j.ijepes.2024.110014]

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Abstract: In this paper we present a scalable approach based on the latency-based linear multistep compound method to use graphic processing unit (GPU) to accelerate the power system simulations with electromagnetic transients.To balance between the computational load and accuracy, we modeled the power system using shifted frequency analysis. Then, to efficiently exploit the hardware, our computational approach is designed to utilize both data-parallel and task-parallel execution. In addition, a graph-based thread safety design is introduced to achieve high scalability in the paralleled component computations. Furthermore, our implementation introduces a translation layer for different heterogeneous computing frameworks during compile time, so that a wide range of GPU devices can be supported without losing performance. Finally, benchmark results show that our approach achieves faster-than-real-time capability for systems with hundreds to thousands of nodes.

Classification:

Contributing Institute(s):
  1. Modellierung von Energiesystemen (ICE-1)
Research Program(s):
  1. 1122 - Design, Operation and Digitalization of the Future Energy Grids (POF4-112) (POF4-112)
  2. DFG project G:(GEPRIS)450829162 - Raum-Zeit-parallele Simulation multimodale Energiesystemen (450829162) (450829162)

Appears in the scientific report 2024
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Creative Commons Attribution CC BY 4.0 ; DOAJ ; OpenAccess ; Clarivate Analytics Master Journal List ; Current Contents - Engineering, Computing and Technology ; DOAJ Seal ; Ebsco Academic Search ; Essential Science Indicators ; IF >= 5 ; JCR ; SCOPUS ; Science Citation Index Expanded ; Web of Science Core Collection
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 Record created 2024-05-23, last modified 2025-02-04


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