Journal Article FZJ-2025-04259

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Exclusion of a diquark–anti-diquark structure for the lightest positive-parity charmed mesons

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2025
Springer Heidelberg

The European physical journal / A 61(10), 226 () [10.1140/epja/s10050-025-01665-8]

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Abstract: The nature of low-lying scalar and axial-vector charmed mesons has been debated for decades, with hadronic molecular and compact tetraquark models being prominent candidates. These two models predict quite different features for the accessible SU(3) multiplets in the scalar and axial-vector sectors, which can be tested through lattice calculations at SU(3) symmetric points. In this work, we perform lattice calculations for both scalar and axial-vector charmed mesons with an SU(3) symmetric pion mass about 613 MeV for the SU(3) [6] and [15] multiplets. We find that the [6] multiplet exhibits attractive interactions in both scalar and axial-vector sectors, while the [15] multiplet shows repulsive interactions in both sectors. The energy shifts in the scalar and axial-vector sectors are compatible with each other within uncertainties. These results are fully consistent with the hadronic molecular picture, while challenging the compact tetraquark model, which predicts the existence of low-lying [15] states in the axial-vector sector but not in the scalar sector.

Keyword(s): Particle Physics (2nd)

Classification:

Contributing Institute(s):
  1. Jülich Supercomputing Center (JSC)
  2. Theorie der Starken Wechselwirkung (IAS-4)
Research Program(s):
  1. 5111 - Domain-Specific Simulation & Data Life Cycle Labs (SDLs) and Research Groups (POF4-511) (POF4-511)
  2. DFG project G:(GEPRIS)511713970 - SFB 1639: NuMeriQS: Numerische Methoden zur Untersuchung von Dynamik und Strukturbildung in Quantensystemen (511713970) (511713970)
  3. NRW-FAIR (NW21-024-A) (NW21-024-A)
  4. AIDAS - Joint Virtual Laboratory for AI, Data Analytics and Scalable Simulation (aidas_20200731) (aidas_20200731)
  5. BMBF 01 1H1 6013, NRW 325 – 8.03 – 133340 - SiVeGCS (DB001492) (DB001492)

Appears in the scientific report 2025
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Medline ; Creative Commons Attribution CC BY 4.0 ; OpenAccess ; Clarivate Analytics Master Journal List ; Current Contents - Physical, Chemical and Earth Sciences ; DEAL Springer ; Ebsco Academic Search ; Essential Science Indicators ; SCOPUS ; Science Citation Index Expanded ; Web of Science Core Collection
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Dokumenttypen > Aufsätze > Zeitschriftenaufsätze
Institutssammlungen > IAS > IAS-4
Workflowsammlungen > Öffentliche Einträge
Institutssammlungen > JSC
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Open Access

 Datensatz erzeugt am 2025-10-23, letzte Änderung am 2025-11-13


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