Journal Article PreJuSER-17485

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MBE growth optimization of topological insulator Bi2Te3 films

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2011
Elsevier Amsterdam [u.a.]

Journal of crystal growth 324, 115 - 118 () [10.1016/j.jcrysgro.2011.03.008]

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Abstract: We investigated the growth of the topological insulator Bi2Te3 on Si(1 1 1) substrates by means of molecular-beam epitaxy (MBE). The substrate temperature as well as the Bi and Te beam-equivalent pressure (BEP) was varied in a large range. The structure and morphology of the layers were studied using X-ray diffraction (XRD), X-ray reflectivity (XRR) and atomic force microscopy (AFM). The layer-by-layer growth mode with quintuple layer (QL) as an unit is accomplished on large plateaus if the MBE growth takes place in a Te overpressure. At carefully optimized MBE growth parameters, we obtained atomically smooth, single-crystal Bi2Te3 with large area single QL covering about 75% of the layer surface. Angular-resolved photoelectron spectroscopy reveals a linear energy dispersion of charge carriers at the surface, evidencing topologically insulating properties of the Bi2Te3 epilayers. (C) 2011 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.

Keyword(s): J ; Atomic force microscopy (auto) ; Crystal structure (auto) ; X-ray diffraction (auto) ; Molecular beam epitaxy (auto) ; Bismuth compounds (auto) ; Topological insulator (auto)


Note: Record converted from VDB: 12.11.2012

Contributing Institute(s):
  1. Elektronische Eigenschaften (PGI-6)
  2. Halbleiter-Nanoelektronik (PGI-9)
Research Program(s):
  1. Grundlagen für zukünftige Informationstechnologien (P42)

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