Home > Publications database > The sweet spot: defining virus-sialic acid interactions |
Journal Article/Review | FZJ-2015-04430 |
; ; ; ;
2014
Nature Publ. Group
Basingstoke
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Please use a persistent id in citations: doi:10.1038/nrmicro3346
Abstract: Viral infections are initiated by attachment of the virus to host cell surface receptors, including sialic acid-containing glycans. It is now possible to rapidly identify specific glycan receptors using glycan array screening, to define atomic-level structures of virus-glycan complexes and to alter the glycan-binding site to determine the function of glycan engagement in viral disease. This Review highlights general principles of virus-glycan interactions and provides specific examples of sialic acid binding by viruses with stalk-like attachment proteins, including influenza virus, reovirus, adenovirus and rotavirus. Understanding virus-glycan interactions is essential to combating viral infections and designing improved viral vectors for therapeutic applications.
Keyword(s): Polysaccharides ; Receptors, Cell Surface ; Receptors, Virus ; N-Acetylneuraminic Acid
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