Journal Article FZJ-2016-02906

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Quasi 2D electronic states with high spin-polarization in centrosymmetric MoS$_{2}$ bulk crystals

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2016
Nature Publishing Group London

Scientific reports 6, 26197 () [10.1038/srep26197]

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Abstract: Time reversal dictates that nonmagnetic, centrosymmetric crystals cannot be spin-polarized as a whole. However, it has been recently shown that the electronic structure in these crystals can in fact show regions of high spin-polarization, as long as it is probed locally in real and in reciprocal space. In this article we present the first observation of this type of compensated polarization in MoS2 bulk crystals. Using spin- and angle-resolved photoemission spectroscopy (ARPES), we directly observed a spin-polarization of more than 65% for distinct valleys in the electronic band structure. By additionally evaluating the probing depth of our method, we find that these valence band states at the point in the Brillouin zone are close to fully polarized for the individual atomic trilayers of MoS2, which is confirmed by our density functional theory calculations. Furthermore, we show that this spin-layer locking leads to the observation of highly spin-polarized bands in ARPES since these states are almost completely confined within two dimensions. Our findings prove that these highly desired properties of MoS2 can be accessed without thinning it down to the monolayer limit.

Classification:

Contributing Institute(s):
  1. Elektronische Eigenschaften (PGI-6)
  2. Quanten-Theorie der Materialien (PGI-1)
  3. Halbleiter-Nanoelektronik (PGI-9)
  4. Quanten-Theorie der Materialien (IAS-1)
  5. JARA-FIT (JARA-FIT)
  6. JARA - HPC (JARA-HPC)
Research Program(s):
  1. 142 - Controlling Spin-Based Phenomena (POF3-142) (POF3-142)
  2. 143 - Controlling Configuration-Based Phenomena (POF3-143) (POF3-143)
  3. 522 - Controlling Spin-Based Phenomena (POF3-522) (POF3-522)
  4. Magnetic Anisotropy of Metallic Layered Systems and Nanostructures (jiff13_20131101) (jiff13_20131101)

Appears in the scientific report 2016
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JARA > JARA > JARA-JARA\-HPC
Institute Collections > IAS > IAS-1
Institute Collections > PGI > PGI-6
Institute Collections > PGI > PGI-1
Institute Collections > PGI > PGI-9
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 Record created 2016-06-06, last modified 2022-09-30