Journal Article FZJ-2016-05158

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A chemically driven quantum phase transition in a two-molecule Kondo system

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2016
Nature Publishing Group Basingstoke

Nature physics 12(9), 867 - 873 () [10.1038/nphys3737]

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Abstract: The magnetic properties of nanostructures that consist of a small number of atoms or molecules are typically determined by magnetic exchange interactions. Here, we show that non-magnetic, chemical interactions can have a similarly decisive effect if spin-moment-carrying orbitals extend in space and therefore allow the direct coupling of magnetic properties to wavefunction overlap and the formation of bonding and antibonding orbitals. We demonstrate this for a dimer of metal–molecule complexes on the Au(111) surface. A changing wavefunction overlap between the two monomers drives the surface-adsorbed dimer through a quantum phase transition from an underscreened triplet to a singlet ground state, with one configuration being located extremely close to a quantum critical point.

Classification:

Contributing Institute(s):
  1. Funktionale Nanostrukturen an Oberflächen (PGI-3)
  2. John von Neumann - Institut für Computing (NIC)
Research Program(s):
  1. 142 - Controlling Spin-Based Phenomena (POF3-142) (POF3-142)
  2. 143 - Controlling Configuration-Based Phenomena (POF3-143) (POF3-143)
  3. Nonequilibrium dynamics of quantum impurity systems close quantum phase transitions (hhb00_20130501) (hhb00_20130501)
  4. Spectra of 2D layered materials (hms17_20140501) (hms17_20140501)

Appears in the scientific report 2016
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Medline ; Current Contents - Physical, Chemical and Earth Sciences ; Ebsco Academic Search ; IF >= 15 ; JCR ; NationallizenzNationallizenz ; No Authors Fulltext ; SCOPUS ; Science Citation Index ; Science Citation Index Expanded ; Thomson Reuters Master Journal List ; Web of Science Core Collection
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NIC

 Record created 2016-10-05, last modified 2022-09-30


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