Home > Publications database > A Green’s Function Molecular Dynamics Approach to the Mechanical Contact between Thin Elastic Sheets and Randomly Rough Surfaces |
Journal Article | FZJ-2016-06909 |
; ;
2016
MDPI
Basel
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Please use a persistent id in citations: http://hdl.handle.net/2128/13047 doi:10.3390/biomimetics1010007
Abstract: Adhesion of biological systems is often made possible through thin elastic layers, such as human skin. To address the question of when a layer is sufficiently thin to become adhesive, we extended Green’s function molecular dynamics (GFMD) to account for the finite thickness of an elastic body that is supported by a fluid foundation. We observed that thin layers can much better accommodate rough counterfaces than thick structures. As a result, the contact area is enlarged, in particular, when the width of the layer w approaches or even falls below the short-wavelength cutoff λs of the surface spectra. In the latter case, the proportionality coefficient between area and load scales is (w/λs)3 , which is consistent with Persson’s contact mechanics theory.
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