Journal Article FZJ-2017-04221

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Structural basis for the regulatory interactions of proapoptotic Par-4

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2017
Nature Publishing Group Houndmills, Basingstoke

Cell death and differentiation 24, 1540–1547 () [10.1038/cdd.2017.76]

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Abstract: Par-4 is a unique proapoptotic protein with the ability to induce apoptosis selectively in cancer cells. The X-ray crystal structure of the C-terminal domain of Par-4 (Par-4CC), which regulates its apoptotic function, was obtained by MAD phasing. Par-4 homodimerizes by forming a parallel coiled-coil structure. The N-terminal half of Par-4CC contains the homodimerization subdomain. This structure includes a nuclear export signal (Par-4NES) sequence, which is masked upon dimerization indicating a potential mechanism for nuclear localization. The heteromeric-interaction models specifically showed that charge interaction is an important factor in the stability of heteromers of the C-terminal leucine zipper subdomain of Par-4 (Par-4LZ). These heteromer models also displayed NES masking capacity and therefore the ability to influence intracellular localization.

Classification:

Contributing Institute(s):
  1. Strukturbiochemie (ICS-6)
Research Program(s):
  1. 551 - Functional Macromolecules and Complexes (POF3-551) (POF3-551)

Appears in the scientific report 2017
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Medline ; Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike CC BY-NC-SA 4.0 ; OpenAccess ; BIOSIS Previews ; Current Contents - Life Sciences ; Ebsco Academic Search ; IF >= 5 ; JCR ; NCBI Molecular Biology Database ; SCOPUS ; Science Citation Index ; Science Citation Index Expanded ; Thomson Reuters Master Journal List ; Web of Science Core Collection
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ICS > ICS-6
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 Record created 2017-06-23, last modified 2022-09-30