Journal Article FZJ-2018-05613

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Flow-Induced Transitions of Red Blood Cell Shapes under Shears

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2018
APS College Park, Md.

Physical review letters 121(11), 118103 () [10.1103/PhysRevLett.121.118103]

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Abstract: A recent study of red blood cells (RBCs) in shear flow [Lanotte et al., Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. 113, 13289 (2016)] has demonstrated that RBCs first tumble, then roll, transit to a rolling and tumbling stomatocyte, and finally attain polylobed shapes with increasing shear rate, when the viscosity contrast between cytosol and blood plasma is large enough. Using two different simulation techniques, we construct a state diagram of RBC shapes and dynamics in shear flow as a function of shear rate and viscosity contrast, which is also supported by microfluidic experiments. Furthermore, we illustrate the importance of RBC shear elasticity for its dynamics in flow and show that two different kinds of membrane buckling trigger the transition between subsequent RBC states.

Classification:

Contributing Institute(s):
  1. Theorie der Weichen Materie und Biophysik (ICS-2)
Research Program(s):
  1. 552 - Engineering Cell Function (POF3-552) (POF3-552)

Appears in the scientific report 2018
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Medline ; American Physical Society Transfer of Copyright Agreement ; OpenAccess ; Current Contents - Physical, Chemical and Earth Sciences ; Ebsco Academic Search ; IF >= 5 ; JCR ; NCBI Molecular Biology Database ; NationallizenzNationallizenz ; SCOPUS ; Science Citation Index ; Science Citation Index Expanded ; Thomson Reuters Master Journal List ; Web of Science Core Collection
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Institute Collections > IAS > IAS-2
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 Record created 2018-10-01, last modified 2024-06-10