Journal Article FZJ-2019-03094

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Optimizing hydrogen transportation system for mobility via compressed hydrogen trucks

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2019
Elsevier New York, NY [u.a.]

International journal of hydrogen energy 44(35), 19302-19312 () [10.1016/j.ijhydene.2018.10.234] special issue: "Contribution to the 7th world hydrogen technology convention – WHTC2017 + IJHE"

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Abstract: The use of hydrogen in road transportation is one of the promising alternatives to conventional fuel. However, the definition of an adequate cost-effective infrastructure is still the main barrier restraining its deployment. Therefore, this study aims to provide the minimum cost related to deploying hydrogen infrastructure based on the use of compressed gas trucks (CGT) at different pressure levels ranging from 250 to 540 bar. The levelized cost of transporting hydrogen (LCOTH) is first formulated as a function of the transported capacity and distance, and includes the costs related to compression, storage and road transportation. LCOTH is then minimized by optimizing the capacities transported by each CGT. LCOTH decreased with the transported capacity and increased with the trip distance. This cost varied from 2.7 €/kg to 0.45 €/kg with an additional peak of 0.6 €/kg around 350 km due to labour cost. Furthermore, the share of CGT at 540 bar increased with both distance and hydrogen demand from 15% below 100 km and one tonnes per day, to 99% above 100 km and 50 tonnes per day.

Classification:

Contributing Institute(s):
  1. Systemforschung und Technologische Entwicklung (IEK-STE)
Research Program(s):
  1. 153 - Assessment of Energy Systems – Addressing Issues of Energy Efficiency and Energy Security (POF3-153) (POF3-153)

Appears in the scientific report 2019
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Medline ; Embargoed OpenAccess ; Clarivate Analytics Master Journal List ; Current Contents - Engineering, Computing and Technology ; Ebsco Academic Search ; IF < 5 ; JCR ; NCBI Molecular Biology Database ; SCOPUS ; Science Citation Index ; Science Citation Index Expanded ; Web of Science Core Collection
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 Record created 2019-05-27, last modified 2021-01-30


Published on 2018-11-30. Available in OpenAccess from 2020-11-30.:
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