Journal Article FZJ-2020-02680

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Structural Variations in Complex Sodium Thorium Arsenates

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2020
Wiley-VCH Weinheim

European journal of inorganic chemistry 2020(33), 3187-3193 () [10.1002/ejic.202000492]

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Abstract: Three new sodium thorium arsenates, Na5Th4(AsO4)7 (1 ), Na5Th(AsO4)3 (2 ), and Na4Th(As2O7)2 (3 ) were synthesized via a high temperature route and their structures and optical properties were studied. Compound 1 adopts a three‐dimensional structure that consists of tetrameric fundamental building blocks (FBBs) [Th4(AsO4)7]5–, which are constructed by ThO8 and ThO9 polyhedra. The structures of 2 and 3 are based on open frameworks with channels running along the a or c axes, respectively, which are occupied by Na cations. Structural relations between the structures of 2 and 3 have been discussed regarding their composition. In contrast to the other two compounds, the arsenate anions in the structure of 2 play role of bridging ligands and do not connect more than two Th atoms. Owing to this, the underlying net of this compound contains only Th nodes has a lon topology. The Raman spectra of 1 and 2 contain similar peaks due to As–O vibrations of AsO4 groups, while the Raman spectrum of 3 differs significantly owing to the presence of As–O–As bridging group in As2O74– anions.

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Note: Arbeit ist am IEK-6 entstanden

Contributing Institute(s):
  1. Grundlagen der Elektrochemie (IEK-9)
  2. Nukleare Entsorgung und Reaktorsicherheit (IEK-6)
Research Program(s):
  1. 131 - Electrochemical Storage (POF3-131) (POF3-131)
  2. 161 - Nuclear Waste Management (POF3-161) (POF3-161)

Appears in the scientific report 2020
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 Record created 2020-08-03, last modified 2024-07-12