Journal Article FZJ-2022-02027

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Improved Capacity Retention for a Disordered Rocksalt Cathode via Solvate Ionic Liquid Electrolytes

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2022
Wiley-VCH Weinheim

Batteries & supercaps 5(7), e202200075 () [10.1002/batt.202200075]

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Abstract: Lithium-rich disordered rocksalts (DRX) are a promising class of cathode materials for high-energy lithium ion batteries (LIBs) and lithium metal batteries (LMBs) due to the high initial specific capacities (>200 mAh g−1) as well as flexible chemical composition. However, challenges concerning severe capacity fade and voltage decay upon cycling at high cut-off voltages are still to be overcome. Moreover, state-of-the-art carbonate-based electrolytes can be decomposed by reactive oxygen species released by DRX materials during cycling. In this work, the electrochemical performance of Li1.25Fe0.5Nb0.25O2 (LFNO) || Li LMB and LFNO || graphite LIB cells is compared for a conventional, carbonate-based electrolyte and the solvate ionic liquid (SIL) [Li(G3)][TFSI] (G3: triethyleneglycoldimethylether). Cycle life is notably improved by the chemically more stable ionic liquid electrolyte, as the anionic redox activity of LFNO is prolonged compared to the carbonate-based cells. This work represents an important step toward an improved cycle life of DRX cathodes.

Classification:

Contributing Institute(s):
  1. Helmholtz-Institut Münster Ionenleiter für Energiespeicher (IEK-12)
Research Program(s):
  1. 1221 - Fundamentals and Materials (POF4-122) (POF4-122)

Appears in the scientific report 2022
Database coverage:
Medline ; Creative Commons Attribution CC BY 4.0 ; OpenAccess ; Clarivate Analytics Master Journal List ; Current Contents - Physical, Chemical and Earth Sciences ; DEAL Wiley ; Essential Science Indicators ; SCOPUS ; Science Citation Index Expanded ; Web of Science Core Collection
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 Record created 2022-04-27, last modified 2024-07-12


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