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Journal Article FZJ-2024-04937

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Chemical bonding in phase-change chalcogenides

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2024
IOP Publ. Bristol

Journal of physics / Condensed matter 36(32), 325706 - () [10.1088/1361-648X/ad46d6]

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Abstract: lmost all phase-change memory materials (PCM) contain chalcogen atoms, and their chemical bonds have been denoted both as 'electron-deficient' [sometimes referred to as 'metavalent'] and 'electron-rich' ['hypervalent', multicentre]. The latter involve lone-pair electrons. We have performed calculations that can discriminate unambiguously between these two classes of bond and have shown that PCM have electron-rich, 3c–4e ('hypervalent') bonds. Plots of charge transferred between (ET) and shared with (ES) neighbouring atoms cannot on their own distinguish between 'metavalent' and 'hypervalent' bonds, both of which involve single-electron bonds. PCM do not exhibit 'metavalent' bonding and are not electron-deficient; the bonding is electron-rich of the 'hypervalent' or multicentre type.

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Contributing Institute(s):
  1. Quanten-Theorie der Materialien (PGI-1)
Research Program(s):
  1. 5211 - Topological Matter (POF4-521) (POF4-521)

Appears in the scientific report 2024
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Medline ; Creative Commons Attribution CC BY 4.0 ; OpenAccess ; Clarivate Analytics Master Journal List ; Current Contents - Electronics and Telecommunications Collection ; Current Contents - Physical, Chemical and Earth Sciences ; Essential Science Indicators ; IF < 5 ; JCR ; National-Konsortium ; SCOPUS ; Science Citation Index Expanded ; Web of Science Core Collection
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 Datensatz erzeugt am 2024-07-19, letzte Änderung am 2025-02-04


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