Journal Article FZJ-2019-02957

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The effect of Nafion film on the cathode catalyst layer performance in a low–Pt PEM fuel cell



2019
Elsevier Science Amsterdam [u.a.]

Electrochemistry communications 103, 61 - 65 () [10.1016/j.elecom.2019.05.003]

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Abstract: A single–pore model for performance of the cathode catalyst layer (CCL) in a PEM fuel cell is developed. The model takes into account oxygen transport though the CCL depth and through the thin Nafion film, separating the pore from Pt/C species. Analytical solution to model equations reveals the limiting current density $j^{lim}_{N}$ due to oxygen transport through the Nafion film. Further, $j^{lim}_{N}$ linearly depends of the CCL thickness, i.e., the thinner the CCL, the lower $j^{lim}_{N}$. This result may explain unexpected lowering of low–Pt loaded catalyst layers performance, which has been widely discussing in literature.

Classification:

Contributing Institute(s):
  1. Elektrochemische Verfahrenstechnik (IEK-3)
Research Program(s):
  1. 135 - Fuel Cells (POF3-135) (POF3-135)

Appears in the scientific report 2019
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Medline ; Creative Commons Attribution CC BY 4.0 ; OpenAccess ; Clarivate Analytics Master Journal List ; Current Contents - Physical, Chemical and Earth Sciences ; Ebsco Academic Search ; IF < 5 ; JCR ; NationallizenzNationallizenz ; SCOPUS ; Science Citation Index ; Science Citation Index Expanded ; Web of Science Core Collection
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 Record created 2019-05-09, last modified 2024-07-11