Journal Article FZJ-2019-04778

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Direct measurement of anisotropic conductivity in a nanolaminated (Mn 0.5 Cr 0.5 ) 2 GaC thin film

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2019
American Inst. of Physics Melville, NY

Applied physics letters 115(9), 094101 - () [10.1063/1.5115347]

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Abstract: The direct and parameter-free measurement of anisotropic electrical resistivity of a magnetic Mn+1AXn (MAX) phase film is presented. A multitip scanning tunneling microscope is used to carry out 4-probe transport measurements with variable probe spacing s. The observation of the crossover from the 3D regime for small s to the 2D regime for large s enables the determination of both in-plane and perpendicular-to-plane resistivities ρab and ρc. A (Cr0.5Mn0.5)2GaC MAX phase film shows a large anisotropy ratio ρc/ρab=525±49. This is a consequence of the complex bonding scheme of MAX phases with covalent M–X and metallic M–M bonds in the MX planes and predominately covalent, but weaker bonds between the MX and A planes.

Classification:

Contributing Institute(s):
  1. Elektronische Eigenschaften (PGI-6)
Research Program(s):
  1. 522 - Controlling Spin-Based Phenomena (POF3-522) (POF3-522)

Appears in the scientific report 2019
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Medline ; Embargoed OpenAccess ; Clarivate Analytics Master Journal List ; Current Contents - Physical, Chemical and Earth Sciences ; Ebsco Academic Search ; IF < 5 ; JCR ; National-Konsortium ; NationallizenzNationallizenz ; PubMed Central ; SCOPUS ; Science Citation Index ; Science Citation Index Expanded ; Web of Science Core Collection
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 Record created 2019-09-20, last modified 2021-01-30


Published on 2019-08-28. Available in OpenAccess from 2020-08-28.:
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