Journal Article FZJ-2024-05143

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The Effects of Electric Fields on Protein Phase Behavior and Protein Crystallization Kinetics

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2024
ACS Washington, DC

The journal of physical chemistry letters 15, 8108 - 8113 () [10.1021/acs.jpclett.4c01744]

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Abstract: We experimentally studied the effects of an externally applied electric field on protein crystallization and liquid–liquid phase separation (LLPS) and its crystallization kinetics. For a surprisingly weak alternating current (AC) electric field, crystallization was found to occur in a wider region of the phase diagram, while nucleation induction times were reduced, and crystal growth rates were enhanced. LLPS on the contrary was suppressed, which diminishes the tendency for a two-step crystallization scenario. The effect of the electric field is ascribed to a change in the protein–protein interaction potential.

Classification:

Contributing Institute(s):
  1. Biomakromolekulare Systeme und Prozesse (IBI-4)
Research Program(s):
  1. 5241 - Molecular Information Processing in Cellular Systems (POF4-524) (POF4-524)
  2. DFG project 495795796 - Das Phasenverhalten von Proteinlösungen in elektrischen Feldern (495795796) (495795796)

Appears in the scientific report 2024
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Medline ; Creative Commons Attribution CC BY 4.0 ; OpenAccess ; Clarivate Analytics Master Journal List ; Current Contents - Physical, Chemical and Earth Sciences ; Essential Science Indicators ; IF >= 5 ; JCR ; SCOPUS ; Science Citation Index Expanded ; Web of Science Core Collection
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 Record created 2024-08-02, last modified 2025-02-03


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