Journal Article FZJ-2014-03427

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Light-responsive control of bacterial gene Expression: precise triggering of the lac promoter activity using photocaged IPTG

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2014
RSC Publ. Cambridge

Integrative biology 6(8), 755-765 () [10.1039/c4ib00027g]

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Abstract: Light can be used to control numerous cellular processes including protein function and interaction as well as gene expression in a non-invasive fashion and with unprecedented spatiotemporal resolution. However, for chemical phototriggers tight, gradual, and homogeneous light response has never been attained in living cells. Here, we report on a light-responsive bacterial T7 RNA polymerase expression system based on a photocaged derivative of the inducer molecule isopropyl-β-D-thiogalactopyranoside (IPTG). We have comparatively analyzed different Escherichia coli lac promoter-regulated expression systems in batch and microfluidic single-cell cultivation. The lacY-deficient E. coli strain Tuner(DE3) harboring additional plasmid-born copies of the lacI gene exhibited a sensitive and defined response to increasing IPTG concentrations. Photocaged IPTG served as a synthetic photo-switch to convert the E. coli system into an optogenetic expression module allowing for precise and gradual light-triggering of gene expression as demonstrated at the single cell level.

Classification:

Contributing Institute(s):
  1. Biotechnologie (IBG-1)
  2. Institut für Bioorganische Chemie (HHUD) (IBOC)
Research Program(s):
  1. 899 - ohne Topic (POF2-899) (POF2-899)

Appears in the scientific report 2014
Database coverage:
Medline ; Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial CC BY-NC 3.0 ; OpenAccess ; BIOSIS Previews ; JCR ; NCBI Molecular Biology Database ; Science Citation Index Expanded ; Thomson Reuters Master Journal List ; Web of Science Core Collection
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 Record created 2014-06-10, last modified 2021-01-29


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